Nihon Superior is proposing that its “Icicle Test” is one of the criteria electronics manufacturers should consider using as they struggle to find a basis for choosing between the various lead-free solders being offered for wave soldering.
The test involves the measurement of the length of the icicle left when a fluxed copper ring is immersed and then withdrawn from the molten solder. The length of the icicle left after this procedure has been completed is a measure of the ease with which excess solder can drain off a joint into the solder. Excess solder left on a joint as it exits the solder wave is the cause of bridging (shorts) as well as icicles, which slow production by necessitating expensive touch-ups.
When tested this way, Nihon Superior’s SN100C lead-free solder demonstrates a clear advantage. The icicle length of the Sn-Cu-Ni alloy is less than half that of other lead-free solders because of the beneficial effects of the Ni on fluidity and Ge on surface tension. Details of the test method are described below.
Write a comment
No comments